Ibyombo Byera: Kwizera - Byongerewe imbaraga zo Kuramya Kugezweho

Ibikoresho byo kwiyuhagira bya kisilamu bigezweho bisobanura wudu nkigikorwa cya kabiri cyo kwitanga - kubaha ubuziranenge bwumwuka ndetse n iriba ryisi - kubaho. Iyi mishinga yashinze imizi ku ndangagaciro za kisilamu za Taharah (isuku y’imihango) na Amanah (kwizera kw’Imana)

Kuyobora Imyitwarire: Kwita ku Byaremwe

Kwizera - Guhuza Amasoko: Ibikoresho byatoranijwe kugirango byubahirize imyitwarire ya kisilamu nubuzima bw’umubumbe - tekereza ko ibiti by'imyelayo byagaruwe mu mashyamba ya Palesitine (biva mu makoperative y’ubucuruzi -) hamwe n’ibyuma bitunganyirizwa mu bikoresho by’imisigiti byaciwe, buri kimwe gisukurwa binyuze mu mihango ya halale kugira ngo habeho isuku y’imihango.

Kuramba nko Kuramya.

Umukino - Guhindura udushya twimihango

Amazi nkibikoresho byera.naumuhango wera wo kongera gukoresha mu busitani bwogusukura umusigiti - aho ibihingwa nka mint na olive (bigereranya mumigenzo ya kisilamu) bihingwa kugirango bigaburire abaturage.

Ikirere - Imikorere myiza: Kubice byo mu turere dushyuha, imiyoboro igaragaramo - ibishingwe byamazi na mildew - glazes zidashobora kwihanganira (zashyizwemo ibimera bivamo neem, igihingwa cya mikorobe gisanzwe); ahantu harehare - ubutumburuke, urukuta rukingiwe rutuma amazi ku bushyuhe bwiza nta mashanyarazi; imidugudu yo mumijyi igana kurukuta rwubatswe - mububiko bwamasengesho, byerekana umwanya muto.

Ubujyakuzimu bwo mu mwuka muri buri kantu

Imihango - Gutezimbere Igishushanyo. Ibishushanyo byometse ku nkombe ni inyuguti zoroshye, zazamuye inyuguti z'icyarabu zanditseho "Bismillah," zibutsa amayeri yo gutangira umuhango no kwibuka Imana.

Umuganda - Gukoraho: Ku misigiti, inzabya zirimo akantu gato, gatandukanijwe "Isahani ya Dua" - disiki ya ceramic yashizwemo na wudu dua ngufi (isengesho) ishobora guhindurwa n'izina ry'umusigiti cyangwa umurongo ufite akamaro ku itorero. Moderi yo murugo itanga verisiyo ntoya yimisozi yumuryango (ihumekwa nubutumwa bwa kisilamu) kugirango ibase ibe ikintu cyera.

Icyerekezo cyo Kuramya Isi

Kuva mu midugudu yo mu cyaro cya Senegali (aho pompe zikoresha izuba - zikurura amazi mu mariba y’abaturage, bikagabanya kwishingikiriza ku bikoresho bya pulasitike) kugeza ku misigiti miremire - izamuka i Dubai (urukuta - ibice byubatswe byubatswe - mu kirere - byoza umufuka w’ibimera) bidahungabanya indangagaciro za kisilamu. Bakubiyemo Hadithi: "Mubyukuri, ibyiza muri mwe ni abagirira abandi akamaro" - guhindura ubwiyuhagiriro muburyo bwo kwita kubasenga ndetse nisi batuyemo.

Ibyo bikoresho birenze ibikoresho byo kweza; ni ikiraro hagati yimigenzo ya kera ninshingano zigezweho. Igihe cyose amazi atemba muri bo, aratwibutsa: kubaha ibyo Imana yaremye ni ukubaha Allah - kandi kuramba, muri rusange, ni igikorwa cya Ibadah (gusenga).

Ibyombo byo Kwiyuhagira Ubuyisilamu: Ubukorikori Bwera & Imihango Irambye

Ikibaya cya wudu gisobanura neza kwezwa kwa buri munsi nkibiganiro bizima hagati yo kwitanga mu mwuka no kwibuka umuco - buri gice kiboha Taharah ya Islamu (ubuziranenge) hamwe nubuhanga bwubukorikori bwashinze imizi mu migenzo y’abayisilamu idahagarariwe, ihindura ibikoresho bikora mubikoresho byubahiriza umurage wasizwe inyuma no gusenga nkana.

Ibimenyetso bifitanye isano n'umurage wa kisilamu udahagarariwe

Imico yashinze imizi. Irangiza ikoresha ibimera - bishingiye ku marangi ashingiye ku miryango y'abasilamu kavukire: henna yo muri Maroc mu bikorwa bitukura byoroheje, turmeric yo muri Pakisitani kugira ngo imurikire zahabu - buri kimwe gifunze hamwe na resin ikozwe mu biti by'imikindo, ibintu byera mu migenzo ya Bedouin.

Umurage - Ibikoresho byiza. Imyandikire yerekana imirongo ivuye mu gitabo cya Korowani cyo mu karere (urugero, Hausa cyangwa Ikibengali cyahinduwe) aho kuba icyarabu gisanzwe, cyanditswe mu buryo bw'imyandikire yaho kugira ngo cyubahirize indimi zitandukanye muri Umma.

Imikorere yashizweho na Marginalised Community Community

Imihango ya Ergonomiya kumatsinda adakwiye: Igishushanyo cyibase gishyira imbere ibikenewe akenshi birengagizwa - kubakoresha igare ryibimuga, mugari, hasi - umwirondoro uhuza umusego; kubabyeyi bafite abana bato, yubatswe - muri, yoroheje "igice cyumwana" gifite impande zoroshye aho abana bashobora kwitoza mini - wudu hamwe nabakuze. Amazi atemba arashobora guhinduka kugirango yakire abafite imbaraga nke zamaboko, hamwe nini, yoroshye - ifata lever aho kuba uduce duto.

Kuramba bihujwe n'imibereho yaho. Aho kugirango "recycling" rusange, amazi adakoreshwa mumazi mato, umuganda - yacunzwe neza (ahujwe namahame ya kisilamu yo kwita kubutunzi busangiwe) aho kuba ubusitani bwa buri muntu.

Guhuza hamwe nibintu byibagiwe & Umurage rusange

Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere mu turere twahejejwe inyuma: Ibishushanyo mbonera bikemura ibibazo byihariye by’uturere tudafite ingufu - kubera amakimbirane - yibasiye imiryango y’abayisilamu, ibibaya bitavunika bikozwe mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki byongeye gukoreshwa (biramba bihagije ku nkambi z’abimurwa) bifite icyuma cyiziritse; ku butumburuke - ubutumburuke imidugudu y’abayisilamu ya Himalaya, ibibaya byometseho ubwoya bwintama (bikomoka ku borozi baho) kugira ngo birinde ubukonje bukabije nta mashanyarazi.

Kuvuga inkuru rusange binyuze mubukorikori: Ku misigiti yo mu miryango ya diaspora, uburyo bwo gushushanya bushingiye ku biganiro by’ibisekuruza - abambere - abimukira bo mu gisekuru basangiye kwibuka ibikorwa byo kwiyuhagira biva mu bihugu byabo (urugero, gukoresha inkono z’ibumba muri Bangaladeshi), mu gihe urubyiruko rwa kabiri - rwahinduye ibyo bikorwa mu buryo bugezweho (urugero, gushyiramo igitaka kivanwa mu kibaya). Igice cya nyuma kirimo igice cyihishe gifitemo ibintu bito, bifite ireme kubaturage (agace ka tile yumusigiti yavukiyemo, ikosa rya mbere ryumwana) - guhindura ikibase mububiko bwuzuye bwukwemera kwa diaspora.

Ibyombo Byera byo Kwiyuhagira: Aho Kwiyegurira Guhura Umurage w'Abanyabukorikori

Hindura igikorwa cya wudu muburyo buhebuje bwa disipulini yo mu mwuka no kubaha abanyabukorikori hamwe n’ibibaya byo kwiyuhagira bya bespoke byubahiriza imitekerereze ya kisilamu mugihe wakira icyubahiro gituje cy’abihaye Imana - cyahumetswe na minimalism. Ibyo bikoresho ntabwo ari ibikoresho byimihango gusa ahubwo ni ibihangano byera - byakozwe kugirango bikureho ibirangaza, bishingiye ku kwezwa kwa buri munsi muburyo bwo kwizera aho kurenza imitako.

Ibikoresho bya Artisanal byo Kwishyira mu Mwuka

Kugabanuka Ibimenyetso Byera: Aho kugirango bisobanure neza, ijambo ry'icyarabu rimwe, ridafite imitako -"Taharah"(ubuziranenge) cyangwa"Bismillah"(mwizina rya Allah). Nta glazes cyangwa amarangi bitwikiriye imiterere karemano y'ibikoresho; ikimenyetso cyimbitse muburyo bukoreshwa, ikigereranyo gituje cyo kwizera gutinda, gukura.

Kwicisha bugufi Kamere. Ibi bintu bishyira imbere ibyiyumvo byumwuka kuruta kwinezeza, uburangare bwabo bwitondewe bwibutsa inyigisho zintumwa zintumwa (saww).

Amazi atemba atemba. Igishushanyo cyerekana umuvuduko nkana wamasengesho ya kisilamu, uhindura amazi gutemba mubikorwa byo gutekereza aho gutekereza kubitekerezo bikora.

Imico Yumuco Mubishushanyo: Umurage wa orotodogisi, Ubworoherane bwigihe

Imizi y'akarere mu migenzo yo kwibabaza. cyangwa utubuto, utambitse twerekana ibyondo - kubaka amatafari yuburaro bwa Sufi bwa Sudani. Ibibaya byo mu butayu bikoresha terracotta idacometse ikurura ubushyuhe, bigatuma amazi akonja nta gukonjesha; icyitegererezo cyo ku nkombe kirimo icyuma cyoroshye, cyangirika - cyuma cyihanganira ibyuma (cyongeye gukoreshwa mu bwato bwa kera bwo kuroba) budasaba kubungabungwa kabuhariwe.

Ibyegeranyo Byibanze: Kwiyegurira Imana. "Kwibuka bucece" (ikibase kitamenyekanye rwose, "igishushanyo" cyonyine uburyo urumuri rukina kumpande zigoramye mugihe cyamasengesho atandukanye); cyangwa "Imizi" (ikibase gifite ubugari, hasi hasi yicaye hasi, gushishikariza abasenga gupfukama mugihe cyo kwiyuhagira, kwanga kwicisha bugufi).

Udushya two Kuramya Kudasiba

Kugerwaho nkuburyo bwo mu mwuka. kubafite umuvuduko muke, iminwa yoroheje, itandukanijwe yiminwa yimbaho ​​(irangi kugirango ihuze nijwi risanzwe ryibase) ifata kumwanya wigihe gito, nta gihinduka gihoraho gisabwa. Nta byuma bya elegitoroniki cyangwa kwibutsa - ubworoherane butuma intumbero iguma ku gusenga, ntabwo ari ikoranabuhanga.

Eco - Ubushishozi nkubugome: Kwanga sisitemu igoye yo gutunganya, ikibase cyagenewe gufata neza amazi ntarengwa asabwa kuri wudu (litiro 1), hamwe n'uduce duto duto twinshi twerekeza hejuru yikibindi cyoroshye, cyibumba (kirimo ibase) kugirango gikoreshwe mu kuvomera uruganda rumwe rukora inkono - nta pompe, muyungurura, cyangwa ibikorwa remezo rusange. Ibikoresho biva mu bice bito, bito - byapima ibicuruzwa: ibumba ryo mu muryango - rifite itanura rya Nili Delta ya Egiputa, cyangwa ibuye riva muri kariyeri ya Palesitine rikoresha impunzi, rihuza irambye n’imirimo y’imyitwarire aho gutanga ibyemezo.

Ubukorikori bw'abaturage: Kwicisha bugufi hamwe: Ku misigiti, gahunda yo gushushanya irinda umusanzu ku giti cye - aho, itsinda ry’abanyabukorikori baho bakora bucece, bakurikije uburyo rusange bwa tekiniki gakondo bwagiye busimburana. Ibase ryanyuma ntirigaragaza ikimenyetso cyumuhanzi, gusa itariki ntoya, yihishe yo kurangiriraho - ishimangira ko umurimo ari uwa Umma, ntabwo ari umuremyi numwe.

Ubukorikori butajegajega & Ukuri kwumwuka

Kwihangana Ibikoresho byo Kwizera: Ibibase bikozwe mubikoresho bibiri gusa - umubyimba, muremure - washyizweho amabuye (yakoreshejwe mububumbyi bwa kisilamu bwo hambere) cyangwa igiti gikomeye, kidafite irangi (gikomoka mumashyamba arambye yo muri Turukiya, aho imigenzo yo gukora ibiti bya kisilamu yatangiriye mugihe cya Ottoman). Nta bihimbano cyangwa inyongeramusaruro; buri gice ni stress - cyageragejwe kugirango kirwanya gucikamo imikoreshereze ya buri munsi, ntabwo ikirere gikabije - gishyira imbere kuramba mugusenga bisanzwe kuruta kuramba kubihe bidasanzwe.

Imyitwarire myiza: Ubworoherane buboneye: Aho kugirango ibyemezo bya digitale, buri kibase kirimo inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki yanditswe numunyabukorikori, isobanura inkomoko yibyo bikoresho (urugero, "Ibumba ryo mu mudugudu wa Sanabis, Yorodani - ryacukuwe n’umuryango wa Al -} Masri") n'umubare w'amasaha yamaze akora. Nta bisekuru bisabwa cyangwa amateka yerekanwe - ubunyangamugayo buri mu mucyo, ntabwo ari umurage w'urukundo.

Urugendo rwo Kurema: Imihango mubikorwa

Impanuro zo mu mwuka: Hura nintiti za kisilamu zaho (ntabwo ari abashushanya) kugirango umenye imiterere yikibaya nibiranga bihuza na fiqihi (jurisprudence ya kisilamu) kuri wudu - nta gutandukana kwiza kubyemewe.

Guhitamo Ibikoresho: Hitamo hagati yuburyo bubiri - ibikoresho byamabuye cyangwa igiti - nta kurangiza cyangwa kugikora. Ubusanzwe ibintu bisanzwe (uduce duto, ibinyampeke bitandukanye) birabitswe, bifatwa nkigice cyihariye cyacyo.

Ubufatanye bw'Abanyabukorikori: Korana numunyabukorikori umwe, umuhanga (ntabwo ari itsinda) kabuhariwe mubukorikori gakondo bwa kisilamu, wige inzira zabo aho gutegeka igishushanyo - ubu bufatanye bwubaha ubuhanga bwabanyabukorikori nkumurinzi wumurage wa kisilamu.

Isuzuma ryumubiri: Ongera usubiremo ikibase kitarangiye imbonankubone, ukora ku buso bwacyo kugirango wemeze ubwiza bwacyo; nta mpinduramatwara ya 3D - ubunyangamugayo buraboneka, ntabwo bugaragara.

Kwiyegurira Imana: Mbere yo kubyara, ikibase cyuzuyemo amazi ava ku isoko y’umusigiti w’umusigiti waho hanyuma agasigara yicaye ijoro ryose, umuhango woroshye wo "gukangura" intego yacyo nkigikoresho cyo gusenga - nta mazi y’amazi, nta nyandiko ya dua, gusa kwitegura bucece uruhare rwayo rwera.

Ibyombo Byera: Aho Imihango Yera Ihurira nubusonga bwumubumbe

Ibyo bikoresho bisobanura neza wudu nk'isano iri hagati yo kwitanga mu mwuka no kwita ku bidukikije, bihindura kwiyuhagira buri munsi mu bikorwa by’imyitwarire y’ibidukikije ya kisilamu. Yibanze ku buryo burambye ndetse n’inshingano rusange zo gushyigikira imiryango y’abayisilamu bahejejwe inyuma, mu gihe ishigikira Taharah (ubuziranenge) na Khilafah (igisonga). Igishushanyo cyose gihuza isuku yimigenzo no guha imbaraga amatsinda atishoboye, kwemeza Amanah yamazi (kwizera kwImana) bigirira akamaro roho nabaturage.

Ubukorikori butajegajega, Ubufatanye Bwera

Umuganda - Bimaze kugaragara: Aho kwipimisha laboratoire, ubwato bumaze amezi arenga 12 bipimisha umurima mumazi - imiryango mike y’abayisilamu bo mu cyaro. Amazi - uburyo bwo kuzigama ni co - yaremewe hamwe naba imamu baho hamwe nitsinda ryabagore kugirango bahuze imigenzo ya buri munsi, byemejwe na - umuryango -.

Umurage - Isuku yashizwemo: Igihingwa - gishingiye ku gishishwa (gikozwe mu mababi ya neem na shea amavuta, gikomoka mu makoperative y’abagore bo muri Afurika y’iburengerazuba) gisimbuza glaze ceramic. Mubisanzwe ni mikorobe, iramba, kandi yemejwe nabakozi bashinzwe ubuzima bwa kisilamu baho kugirango babe abera, mugihe bashyigikira imibereho yabagore.

Gufunga - Kurema Umuzingo: Imyanda nkumutungo wabaturage

Umuzenguruko Mweranda Kubeshaho: Ibikoresho birenga 80% byagaruwe mu myanda yabaturage, bigasubirwamo nabanyabukorikori baho (harimo impunzi n’abari mu myitozo y’amakimbirane -). Gusana imyanda bihinduka ibikorwa bihuza abaturage binyuze mumihango rusange.

Umuganda - Gukoresha umuriro: Amatara akoresha biyogazi ningufu zizuba ziva mumisigiti. Ingufu zisagutse zongerera pompe amazi mumidugudu, bikemura ikibazo cyabaturage bakeneye amazi meza yo kunywa no gukurikiza inyigisho yubuhanuzi irwanya imyanda (Israf).

Udushya dushingiye ku mihango y'abaturage

Sisitemu ya AquaCommune: Sisitemu isangiwe ikusanya amazi ya wudu, ikayungurura aho, kandi ikayikoresha mu kuhira ubusitani bw’imboga rusange bugaburira imiryango - yinjiza, bikubiyemo kwibanda ku mutungo usangiwe.

Ubwitonzi bwumuco kubwa: Imikoreshereze ikozwe mubikoresho byingenzi byumuco, hamwe n’ibiti - bishingiye ku marangi yerekana imigenzo ya kisilamu yaho, biteza imbere ishema n’umuco.

Igishushanyo Cyubwenge cya Ummah

Ibikoresho byo kuyobora umuganda: Ukuboko kworoshye - ibipimo by'amazi bishushanyije (bikozwe nabana baho) biranga umuzingo wa Suna, wigishijwe nabakuru. Kuzigama bikurikiranwa binyuze mumanama yabaturage kugirango basangire iterambere.

Ikirere - Imiterere yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Ibibaya byagenewe uturere dutandukanye (ubutaka bwumutse, uturere two ku nkombe, imijyi) ukoresheje ibikoresho byaho hamwe nibikorwa bifatika bikwiranye n’ibihe bikenerwa n’abaturage.

Ibyombo Byera: Aho Imihango Yera Ihurira nubusonga bwumubumbe

Ibyo bikoresho bihuza wudu no kwitanga mu mwuka no kwita ku bidukikije, bihindura kwiyuhagira buri munsi mu bikorwa by’imyitwarire y’ibidukikije ya kisilamu. Bashyira imbere kuramba kwabantu kugiti cyabo no gushyigikira hamwe imiryango y’abayisilamu bahejejwe inyuma, mu gihe bakurikiza amahame remezo y’ubuziranenge no kuba igisonga. Igishushanyo cyose gihuza isuku yimihango no guha imbaraga amatsinda atishoboye, kwemeza kwizera kwera kwamazi kugirira akamaro roho nabaturage.

Ubukorikori butajegajega, Ubufatanye Bwera

Umuganda - Byemejwe ko biramba: Amato akorerwa igihe kirekire - igihe cyo gupima umurima mumazi - imiryango y’abayisilamu gake. Amazi - uburyo bwo kuzigama ni co - yatejwe imbere nitsinda ryaho kugirango rihuze ingeso zimihango, byemejwe nabantu -.

Umurage - Isuku yashizwemo: Igihingwa - gishyizwe hamwe (gikomoka mu makoperative y'abagore) gisimbuza glaze ceramic. Mubisanzwe ni mikorobe, iramba, kandi yemejwe kugirango isuku yimigenzo n'abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima bwa kisilamu baho, ishyigikire imibereho yabagore.

Gufunga - Kurema Umuzingo: Imyanda nkumutungo wabaturage

Kuzenguruka kwera kubuzima: Ibikoresho byinshi bisubizwa mumyanda yabaturage, bigasubirwamo nabanyabukorikori baho. Gusana imyanda bihinduka ibikorwa bihuza abaturage binyuze mumihango isangiwe.

Umuganda - Gukoresha umuriro: Amatara akoresha ingufu zishobora kubaho (biyogazi, izuba) biva mumiryango. Ingufu zisagutse zikemura ibibazo by'abaturage bakeneye (urugero, kubona amazi meza), gukurikiza inyigisho zirwanya imyanda.

Udushya dushingiye ku mihango y'abaturage

Sisitemu Zisangiwe Amazi: Sisitemu rusange ikusanya, iyungurura, kandi ikoresha amazi ya wudu kugirango ifashe abaturage bakeneye (urugero, umusaruro wibiribwa), yerekana indangagaciro zumutungo basangiye.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy’umuco: Imikoreshereze ikoresha ibikoresho byingenzi byaho bifite amarangi yerekana imigenzo ya kisilamu yaho, biteza imbere ishema ryumuco no guhuza umwuka.

Igishushanyo cyubwenge kubaturage bahejejwe inyuma

Ibikoresho byo kuyobora umuganda: Byoroshye, umuganda - ibikoresho byakozwe biranga urugero rwamazi yimigenzo (yigishwa nabakuru). Iterambere ryo kubungabunga rikurikiranwa ninama zabaturage.

Ikirere - Ibishushanyo mbonera byahinduwe: Amato agenewe uturere dutandukanye (arid, inkombe, imijyi) ukoresheje ibikoresho byaho hamwe nibikorwa bifatika bijyanye n’imiterere yaho.

Ibirangantego: ikibaya cya wudu kigezweho kumihango yabasilamu, Ubushinwa ikibaya cya wudu kigezweho kubirori byabayisilamu bakora, abatanga ibicuruzwa, uruganda